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Billy Joel info
Billy Joel is one of the best modern singer/songwriters at the piano and he is
known globally not only for his catchy tunes
like Movin' Out (which was made into a Broadway musical of the same name), For
the Longest Time, and You May Be Right to more meaningful ballads like the ever
popular Piano Man and the somber, Goodnight Saigon. Billy's music has
spanned over 3 decades and won over many adoring fans. He has set records in
cities such as Philadelphia selling out 6 straight nights at the Wachovia Center
as well as many nights at the Wachovia Spectrum and selling out stadiums as big
as Giants Stadium. His other concert tours include occasionally with Elton
John in addition to writing and recording classical music on the piano. Billy
Joel's music has great pop hooks reminiscent of the Beatles and sometimes even
Broadway show tunes.
Billy Joel's history and other information on him
His fusion of two distinct pop/rock eras and uniquely catchy music made him a
rock superstar in the late '70s and '80s, as he racked an impressive string of
multi-platinum albums and hit singles.
Joel was raised in the Long Island suburb of Hicksville, where he learned to
play piano as a child. As he approached his adolescence, Joel started to rebel,
joining teenage street gangs and boxing as welterweight. He fought a total of 22
fights as a teenager, and during one of the fights, he broke his nose. For the
early years of his adolescence, he divided his time between studying piano and
fighting. Upon seeing the Beatles on the Ed Sullivan Show in 1964, Joel decided
to pursue a full-time musical career and set about finding a local Long Island
band to join. Eventually, he found the Echoes, a group that specialized in
British Invasion covers. The Echoes became a popular New York attraction,
convincing him to quit high school to become a professional musician. While a
member of the Echoes, Joel began playing in recording sessions in 1965, when he
was just 16 years old. Joel played piano on several recordings George Morton
produced -- including the Shangri-Las' "Leader of the Pack" -- as well as
several records released through Kama Sutra Productions. Back then the
Echoes started to play numerous late-night shows and soon after Billy's musical
commitments occupied all of his time. This left Joel no choice but to
pursue is music career and drop out of high school, just a few months shy of his
graduation. Later in 1965, the Echoes changed their name twice -- once to the
Emeralds and finally to the Lost Souls. For two years, he played sessions and
performed with the Lost Souls. In 1967, he left the band to join the Hassles, a
local Long Island rock & roll band that had signed a contract with United
Artists Records. Over the next year and a half, the Hassles released two albums
and four singles, but never fruitful for the young Joel. In 1969, the Hassles
broke up. Joel and the band's drummer, Jon Small, formed an organ and drums duo
called Attila. In Attila, Joel played his organ through a variety of effects
pedals, creating a heavy psychedelic hard rock album completely without guitars.
On the cover of the band's eponymous album, both Joel and Small were dressed as
barbarians; in an interview on the back of the album, Joel claimed to forget the
name of his previous band and stated that he only "sweated" two things --
perfecting his sound and the war in Southeast Asia. Epic released Attila early
in 1970 and it was an immediate bomb and the duo broke up. While the group was
still together, Joel began a romance with Small's wife, Elizabeth; she would
eventually leave the drummer to marry the pianist. After Attila's
commercial failure, Joel wrote rock criticism for a magazine called Changes and
played on commercial jingles, including a Chubby Checker spot for Bachman
Pretzels. However, Joel entered a severe bout of depression, culminating with
him drinking a bottle of furniture polish in an attempt to end his life.
Following his failed suicide attempt, Joel checked himself into Meadowbrook
Hospital, where he received psychiatric treatment for depression.
Joel returned to playing music in 1971, signing a deal with Family Productions.
Under the terms of the contract, Joel signed to the label's parent company,
Ripp, for life; the pianist was unaware of the clause at the time, but it would
come back to haunt him -- Ripp received royalties from every album Joel sold
until the late '80s. Joel refashioned himself as a sensitive singer/songwriter
for his debut album, Cold Spring Harbor, which was released in November of 1971.
Due to an error in the mastering of the album, Cold Spring Harbor was released a
couple of tape speeds too fast; the album remained in that bastardized form
until 1984. Following the release of the album, Joel went on a small live tour,
during which he would frequently delve into standup comedy. The tour received
good reviews but Joel remained unhappy with the quality of his performance and,
especially, the quality of the album. Furthermore, he lost a manager during this
time and Family Productions were experiencing legal and financial difficulties,
which prevented him from recording an immediate follow-up.
Early in 1972, he moved out to Los Angeles with his girlfriend Elizabeth. Joel
adopted the name Bill Martin and spent half a year playing lounge piano at the
Executive Room. Toward the end of the year, he began touring, playing various
nightclubs across the country. At the beginning of 1973, Joel married Elizabeth
Weber and she enrolled at UCLA's Graduate School of Management. Around the same
time, a radio station began playing a live version of "Captain Jack" that was
recorded at a Philadelphia radio broadcast. Soon, record companies were eagerly
seeking to sign the pianist, and he eventually signed with Columbia Records. In
order for Joel to sign with Columbia, the major label had to agree to pay Ripp
Productions 25 cents for each album sold, plus display the Family and Remus
logos on each record Joel released.
By the end of 1973, Billy Joel's first album for Columbia Records, Piano Man,
had been released. The record slowly worked its way up the charts, peaking at
number 27 in the spring of 1974. The title track -- culled from experiences he
had while singing at the Executive Room -- became a Top 40 hit single. At the
end of the summer, Joel assembled a touring band and undertook a national tour,
opening for acts like the J. Geils Band and the Doobie Brothers. By the end of
1974, he had released his second album, Streetlife Serenade, which reached
number 35 early in 1975. After its success, Joel signed a contract with James
William Guercio and Larry Fitzgerald's management company, Caribou, and moved
from California to their hometown of New York. Through songs like "Say Goodbye
to Hollywood" and "New York State of Mind," Joel celebrated the move his 1976
album Turnstiles. The sessions for Turnstiles were long and filled with tension,
culminating with Joel firing the album's original producer, Guercio, and
producing the album himself. Once he fired Guercio, Joel also left Caribou, and
hired his wife as his new manager.
Turnstiles stalled on the charts, only reaching number 122. Joel's next album
would prove to be the make-or-break point for his career, and the resulting
album, The Stranger, catapulted him into superstardom. The Stranger was released
in the fall of 1977. By the end of the year, it peaked at number two and had
gone platinum, and within the course of a year, it would spawn the Top 40
singles "Just the Way You Are" -- which would win Record of the Year and Song of
the Year at the 1979 Grammys -- "Movin' Out (Anthony's Song)," "She's Always a
Woman," and "Only the Good Die Young." Over the next two decades, the album
would sell over seven million copies. Joel followed The Stranger with 52nd
Street, which was released in the fall of 1978. 52nd Street spent eight weeks at
number one in the U.S., selling over two millions copies within the first month
of its release. The album spawned the hit singles "My Life," "Big Shot," and
"Honesty," and won the Grammy award for Album of the Year in 1980. Although he
had become a genuine star, critics had not looked kindly to Joel's music, and
the pianist became a vocal opponent of rock criticism in the late '70s; he was
known to have denounced Village Voice pundit Robert Christgau on-stage and then,
as a form of protest, had torn up Christgau's reviews.
In the spring of 1980, Joel released Glass Houses, theoretically a harder-edged
album that was a response to the punk and new wave movement. By the summer of
1980, Glass Houses had reached number one in America, where it stayed for six
weeks; the album spawned the Top 40 singles "You May Be Right" (number seven),
"It's Still Rock'n'Roll to Me" (number one), "Don't Ask Me Why" (number 19), and
"Sometimes a Fantasy" (number 36) and won the Grammy for Best Rock Vocal
Performance, Male in 1981. In the fall of 1981, Joel released Songs in the
Attic, a live album that concentrated on material written and recorded before he
became a star in 1977. The album's "Say Goodbye to Hollywood" and "She's Got a
Way" became Top 40 hits. Songs in the Attic bought Joel some time as he
was completing an album he had designed as his bid to be taken seriously as a
composer. Before the album was finished, he suffered a serious motorcycle
accident in the spring of 1982. He broke his wrist in the accident -- it would
take major surgery to repair the wound. In July of 1982, Joel divorced his wife
Elizabeth. His new album, The Nylon Curtain, was finally released in the fall. A
concept album about baby boomers and their experiences, the album was a
commercial disappointment, only selling a million copies, but it did earn him
some of his better reviews, as well as spawning the Top 20 hits "Pressure" and
"Allentown." Joel quickly followed the album in 1983 with the oldies pastiche An
Innocent Man. An Innocent Man restored Joel to his popularity with fans and the
record industry, eventually selling over five million copies and spawning the
hit singles "Uptown Girl" (number three), "Tell Her About It" (number one), "An
Innocent Man" (number ten), and "Keeping the Faith" (number 18). Several of the
songs on the album were about model Christie Brinkley, who was engaged to Joel
by the time the album was released. During 1983 and 1984, Joel became one of the
first '70s stars to embrace MTV and music videos, shooting a number of clips for
the album which were aired frequently on the network. The videos usually starred
Brinkley, as well as Joel. Brinkley and Joel were married in the spring of 1985.
Joel released a double album compilation, Greatest Hits, Vols. 1 & 2 in the
summer of 1985. Two new songs -- the Top Ten "You're Only Human (Second Wind)"
and the Top 40 "The Night Is Still Young" -- were added to the hits collection;
the album itself peaked at number six and would eventually sell over four
million copies. In the summer of 1986, Joel returned with the Top Ten single
"Modern Woman," which was taken from the soundtrack of Ruthless People. "Modern
Woman" was also a teaser from his new album, The Bridge, which was released in
August. The Bridge was another success for Joel, peaking at number seven,
selling over two million copies, and spawning the Top 40 hits "A Matter of
Trust" (number ten) and "This Is the Time" (number 18), as well as "Big Man on
Mulberry Street," which was used as the basis for an episode of the popular
Bruce Willis/Cybill Shepherd television series Moonlighting. In the spring of
1987, Billy Joel embarked on a major tour of the USSR., during which he had an
on-stage temper-tantrum and shoved a piano off the stage. His Leningrad concert
was recorded and released in the fall of 1987 as the live double album Kohuept,
which means concert in Russian. Joel was quiet for much of 1988, only appearing
as the voice of Dodger in the Walt Disney animated feature Oliver and Company.
Joel fired his longtime manager and former brother-in-law Frank Weber in August
of 1989, after an audit revealed that there were major discrepancies in Weber's
accounting. Following Weber's dismissal, Joel sued Weber for 90 million dollars,
claiming fraud and breach of fiduciary duty. Immediately after filing suit, Joel
was hospitalized with kidney stones. All of this turmoil didn't prevent the
release of his 12th studio album, Storm Front, in the fall of 1989. It was
preceded by the single "We Didn't Start the Fire," whose lyrics were just a
string of historical facts. The single became a huge hit, reaching number one
and inspiring history students across America. Storm Front marked a significant
change for Joel -- he fired his band, keeping only Liberty DeVito, and ceased
his relationship with producer Phil Ramone, hiring Mick Jones of Foreigner to
produce the album. Storm Front was another hit for Joel, reaching number one in
the U.S. and selling over three million albums. During 1990, Joel undertook a
major U.S. tour, which ran well into 1991. In January, the court awarded Joel
two million dollars in a partial judgment against Frank Weber, and in April, the
court dismissed a 30 million dollar countersuit. At the end of the year, the
National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences honored Joel with a Grammy
Living Legend award; that same year, Quincy Jones, Johnny Cash, and Aretha
Franklin were also given the honor. Following the Storm Front world tour, Joel
spent the next few years quietly. In 1991, he was awarded an honorary doctorate
by Fairfield University in Connecticut. In the summer of 1992, Joel filed a 90
million dollar lawsuit charging his former lawyer Allen Grubman of fraud, breach
of contract, and malpractice; in October of 1993, the two parties settled their
differences out of court. Joel returned in the summer of 1993 with River of
Dreams, which entered the charts at number one and spawned the Top Ten title
track. Following the River of Dreams tour, Joel divorced Christie Brinkley. In
1996, he gave a series of lectures at a variety of American colleges. He
performed at the 1999 New Year's Eve Party in Times Square, and 2000 Years: The
Millennium Concert, a live album of this concert, was released early the
following year. His next studio record, Fantasies & Delusions, arrived in 2001.
~ Stephen Thomas Erlewine, All Music Guide
Over the past few years Joel has struggled with Alcohol addiction and has
checked in and out of the Betty Ford Clinic as well as several automobile
related incidents which could or could not be related to his drinking problems.
However, he has vowed to rejuvenate his career with a North American tour in
2005 and once in for all prove that he can still please a crowd.
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